Palau will take up to 75 migrants from the US in return for additional aid, after the tiny Pacific Island nation signed a memorandum of understanding with Washington on transfer of third-country nationals.
US deputy secretary of state Christopher Landau spoke to Palau president Surangel Whipps in a call on Tuesday about transferring third-country nationals to Palau, the two sides said in separate statements, after Palau’s lawmakers rejected a previous request from Washington on the matter earlier this year.
President Donald Trump’s immigration policies, including his administration’s deportation drive, have been broadly condemned by human rights advocates over concerns about due process. The Trump administration has also sent hundreds of people to third countries to which they have no ties, a tactic that was rarely used in the past.
Trump has said the measures are aimed at improving domestic security.
Palau and the US signed an agreement “allowing up to 75 third country nationals, who have never been charged with a crime, to live and work in Palau, helping address local labor shortages in needed occupations,” the office of Palau’s president said.
“In this regard, the United States granted $7.5m to address the needs of relevant Palau public services,” the US statement said.
The US state department and Palau also said Washington will give assistance of $2m to provide advisers to Palau who will help in security issues and an assistance of $6m for reforms related to Palau’s civil service pension plan.
In late July, Palau’s Congress said it “cannot accept” a US proposal for it to accept asylum seekers from other countries, amid a push from the US to deport migrants to countries they were not from.
Palau, with a population of 17,000, has a compact of free association with the US, which provides economic assistance in return for allowing American military access to its territory. Palau is not a signatory to the 1951 UN Refugee Convention.
Last week, a federal judge signalled a willingness to again rule that the Trump administration cannot swiftly deport migrants to countries other than their own without providing meaningful notice and an opportunity for them to raise fears of persecution or torture if they are sent there.
